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OKU                    HDI           RINGKASAN NEGARA



                        HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX REPORT



          Definitions


          Human Development Index (HDI):
          A composite index measuring average achievement in three basic dimensions of human
          development – a long and healthy life, knowledge and a decent standard of living.

          Labour force participation rate:
          Percentage of a country's working-age population that engages actively in the labour market,
          either by working or looking for work. It provides an indication of the relative size of the
          supply of labour available to engage in the production of goods and services.


          Unemployment rate:
          Percentage of the labour force population ages 15 and older that is not in paid employment
          or self-employed but is available for work and has taken steps to seek paid employment or
          self-employment

          Vulnerable employment:
          Percentage of employed people engaged as unpaid family workers and own-account
          workers.

          Youth unemployment rate:
          Percentage of the labour force population ages 15–24 that is not in paid employment or self-
          employed but is available for work and has taken steps to seek paid employment or self-
          employment.

          Life expectancy at birth:
          Number of years a newborn infant could expect to live if prevailing of age-specific mortalitity
          rates at the time of birth stay the same throughout the infant’s life.

          Infant Mortality rate:
          Probability fo dying between birth and exactly age 1, expressed per 1,000 live births.
          Total fertility rate :be born to woman if she were to live to the end of her child-bearing years
          and bear children at each age in accordance with prevailing age – specific fertility rates.












          Sumber: United Nations Developtment Programme (UNDP)
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